Kajian Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Kebakaran pada Pasar Tradisional Lawang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.ruas.2021.019.01.3Keywords:
market paradigm, fire-prone, market fire mitigationAbstract
Â
This research starts from the market paradigm associated with dirty, slum, exceeding capacity so it is prone to fire. How do you solve this problem? This study discusses what elements are improving and managing disasters in traditional markets. The originality of this research seeks to study what elements affect disaster mitigation in market buildings with two analyzes, namely: (1) analysis of existing data and (2) inductive analysis. Literature review in this study comes from PermenPU No.26 / PRT / M / 2008, specifically about the completeness of the site in the traditional market environment, rescue facilities in the traditional market environment, active protection systems and protection of traditional market buildings. This research strategy uses descriptive, qualitative strategies. Related to collecting data, this study uses field observations consisting of: field measurements, field installations, field sketches and in-depth interviews. In the analysis of research data applying two types, namely: (1) analysis of existing data and (2) inductive analysis. The results obtained in this study are summarized into 4 (four) main categories and 9 (nine) observation units / variables. The purpose of this study is a diagram about not forming fire mitigation in the traditional market Lawang
References
Rahman, N. V., Syafitri, N., Cahya, M. D., & Nababan, E. L. (2018). Kajian Fasilitas Tangga Darurat Kebakaran Sebagai Sarana Evakuasi Pada Pasar Tradisional Bertingkat (Studi Kasus : Pasar Central Medan Dan Pasar Sukaramai Medan) Paper presented at the Seminar Nasional “Kearifan Lokal dalam Keberagaman untuk Pembangunan Indonesia“ Medan.
Setiawan, A. J., & Andarini, R. (2017). Perencanaan Dan Perancangan Pasar Multifungsi Di Kota Surabaya. Paper presented at the Seminar Nasional Ilmu Terapan (SNITER), Surabaya.
Wismantoro, B. D. (2013, 24-26 Oktober 2013). Analisis Keandalan Terhadap Bahaya Kebakaran Dan Kondisi Sanitasi Lingkungan Di Enam Pasar Tradisional Kelas III Kota Yogyakarta (196K). Paper presented at the Konferensi Nasional Teknik Sipil 7 (KoNTekS 7), Surakarta.
Nurmayadi, D., & Huseiny, M. S. A. (2017). Peningkatan Kualitas Keandalan Sarana Dan Pra-Sarana Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran Pasar Tradisional Di Kota Tasikmalaya. Arcade: Jurnal Arsitektur, 2(3), 163-169.
Setiawan, M. F., Purnomo, A., Santoso, E. B., & Setyohadi, R. B. (2019). Kemampuan Bangunan Pasar Tradisional Sampangan Dalam Mengantisipasi Bahaya Kebakaran (Studi Kasus Pasar Sampangan Di Semarang, Jawa Tengah). Jurnal Kompetensi Teknik, 11(1), 1-13.
KemenPU. (2008). Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No : 26/PRT/M/2008: Persyaratan Teknis Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran Pada Bangunan Gedung dan Lingkungan. Jakarta: Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum
KemenPU. (2009). Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum NO: 20/PRT/M/2009: Pedoman Teknis Manajemen Proteksi Kebakaran Di Perkotaan. Jakarta: Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum
KemenPUPR. (2016). Panduan Pendampingan Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM) Perpipaan Berbasis Masyarakat Jakarta: Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum Dan Perumahan Rakyat (KemenPUPR)
Kemnaker. (1999). Keputusan Menteri Tenaga Kerja No.KEP.186/MEN/1999: Unit Penanggulangan Kebakaran Ditempat Kerja. Jakarta: Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan
Fitri, M. E., Sufianto, H., & Wulandari, L. D. (2018). Studi Tingkat Keandalan Keselamatan Kebakaran Pasar Andir Kota Bandung. Arsitektur. Universitas Brawijaya. Malang.
Jati, K., Rezagama, A., & Handayani, D. S. (2013). Perancangan Letak Hidran Kebakaran Pada Jaringan Distribusi Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Sayung, Kabupaten Demak). Tulisan Ilmiah. Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan. Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang.
Muhammad, K. W. I., & Sufianto, H. (2018). Tingkat Keselamatan Pasar Tradisional Dari Bahaya Kebakaran (Studi Kasus Pasar Kepanjen). Tidak Diterbitkan. Jurusan Arsitektur. Universitas Brawijaya Malang.
Rahmadani, S. J. D. K., Sufianto, H., & Utami, S. (2016). Tata Ruang Pasar Tradisional terhadap Kerentana Kebakaran Studi Kasus Pasar Tekstil Klewer. Arsitektur. Universitas Brawijaya. Malang.
Purbandari, D. W. (2012). Penggunaan Apar Dan Fire Hydrant Sebagai Upaya Penanggulangan Kebakaran Di Pt. Bridgestone Tire Indonesia Bekasi, Jawa Barat. (Thesis Laporan Tugas Akhir), Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta.
Creswell, J. (2010). Research Design; Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif dan Mixed. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).