Struktur Konstruksi Arsitektur Tradisional Bangunan Tradisional Keda Suku Ende Lio Di Permukiman Adat Wolotolo

Abstract

Traditional architecture of Ende Lio has its own characteristics in the form of the philosophy conceived by the shape of the building and closely relates with the socio-cultural setting of the community. The purpose of this research was to investigate the parts of the structure of the traditional building construction the Sao Keda, a traditional building symbol of indigenous tribes settlements Ende-Lio. The method used was descriptive analysis by way of exposing a wide range of data relating to traditional architecture Ende Lio and then analysing it based on the parts of the structure of the Sao as a single entity. The results concluded that the Sao Keda’s traditional architecture of The Ende Lio people had a diversity in the structure of its construction, starting from the structure of leke lewu (Foundation), the structure of the maga (floor), the structure of wisu (column), the structure of leke raja, mangu (noc pole) and the structure of jara (easel), which were all the parts of the structure of the building construction The Sao Keda of Ende Lio which had its own characteristic, form and function respectively.

Keywords: traditional architecture, construction structure, Sao Keda, Ende Lio